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RP2E INRA Université de Lorraine

Development of an enzymic time temperature integrator for sterilization processes based on Bacillus licheniformis a-amylase at reduced water content

Journal of Food Science, 67 (1), pp. 285-291.

Guiavarc'h, Y.P., Deli, V., Van Loey, A.M., Hendrickx, M.E.

2002

The thermal stability of Bacillus licheniformis a-amylase at low moisture content was studied, based on isothermal experiments performed in a temperature range 113 to 125 °C. The thermal inactivation was monitored by measuring the decrease in thermal denaturation enthalpy and/or the decrease in enzymic activity on p-nitrophenyl-a-D-maltoheptaoside, or on starch as a substrate. Based on enthalpy readings, an enzymic system with a z-value of 10.4 °C was observed when using a relative humidity of 81% at 4 °C. A theoretical study showed that this system could be used as a Time Temperature Integrator (TTI) to monitor the safety of sterilization processes of numerous food products.

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