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RP2E INRA Université de Lorraine

Tissue Distribution and Transfer to Eggs of Ingested alpha-Hexabromocyclododecane (alpha-HBCDD) in Laying Hens (Gallus domesticus)

Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 64 (10), pp. 2112-2119.

Dominguez, E. D., Cariou, R., Omer, E., Marchand, P., Dervilly-Pinel, G., Le Bizec, B., Travel, A., Jondreville, C.

2016

The aim of the current study was to describe the fate of ingested α-hexabromocyclododecane (α-HBCDD) in laying hens. Individuals were exposed to two dietary concentrations of α-HBCDD (50 and 5 ng g–1 feed) for 18 or 11 weeks followed by a 7-week decontamination period. The results show that no isomerization of α- to β- or γ-HBCDD forms occurred, whereas OH-HBCDD was identified as a product of α-HBCDD metabolism. Irrespective of the level of feed contamination, estimates of steady-state accumulation ratios were 5.2, 3.6, and 9.2 and half-lives were estimated at 17.4, 22.8, and 35.3 days in egg yolk, liver tissue, and abdominal fat, respectively. The steady-state carry-over rate to eggs was 22.9%. Thus, α-HBCDD ingested by laying hens is readily transferred to eggs and significantly accumulates in adipose tissue.

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